Plougonven Parish close, Parish close in Plougonven, France
The Plougonven parish close is a Gothic religious complex featuring a church, calvary, funeral chapel, and ossuary surrounded by stone walls on elevated ground. The arrangement shows the complete religious structures that served a medieval and early modern Breton community.
The church was built between 1511 and 1523 in flamboyant Gothic style under Philippe Beaumanoir and stands as an example of this architectural period in Brittany. A major fire in 1930 caused significant damage, though a comprehensive restoration in 1933 returned the structures to their former state.
The calvary displays carved figures depicting scenes from the life and Passion of Christ for those who could not read or write. These visual representations served as a way to teach religious stories to the entire community.
The site sits on elevated ground with steps and pathways, so comfortable walking shoes are advisable, especially during wet or slippery conditions. A visitor center in the nearby village of Guimiliau offers detailed information about the architecture and significance of these Breton complexes.
The calvary features an octagonal base rising about four meters high with carved inscriptions dedicated to the deceased. This combination of height and personal dedications makes it a distinctive monument for remembering the dead in the parish.
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