Fort de Port-Man

Fort de Port-Man is a coastal defense structure on Port-Cros Island with a distinctive cylindrical stone tower. The tower contains three levels with two barrel-vaulted chambers below and an open gun platform on top for surveying the surrounding waters.

Cardinal Richelieu ordered construction between 1635 and 1637 to defend against Spanish naval threats in the Mediterranean. The structure was part of a broader defensive network protecting French territory during this period of maritime conflict.

The name combines local terms reflecting its role as a guardian structure in the archipelago. The layout and positioning still show how it shaped the way people moved through and understood this maritime zone.

The structure sits within Port-Cros National Park with limited visiting hours, primarily during Heritage Days and by scheduled guided tours. Access requires a boat trip to the island, so plan accordingly as the site has restricted opening times.

Renowned aerial photographer Yann Arthus-Bertrand took responsibility for restoration and maintenance starting in 2003. This connection between contemporary photography and historic preservation reflects an unconventional partnership in protecting the site.