Réserve naturelle nationale des marais du Vigueirat
Réserve naturelle nationale des marais du Vigueirat, National nature reserve in Arles, France
The Marais du Vigueirat is a protected nature reserve located where the Rhône Delta meets the Crau Plain, containing wetlands, salt marshes, and reed beds. The landscape shifts between open water, grassland, and areas with shrubs and trees that create habitats for different species.
Protection of the marshlands began in the 1980s as initial conservation efforts were launched due to the area's biological importance. These early actions led to official designation and ongoing preservation efforts that continue today.
Herds of cattle and horses roam freely across the marshes, a practice that has shaped the landscape for centuries. This way of life remains visible today in how the animals move through the wetlands and influence the vegetation patterns.
Visitors can explore the reserve on foot, by bicycle, or through guided tours, with some paths being easy to walk and others requiring more stamina. It is helpful to wear weather-appropriate clothing and bring water, as sun and wind can be strong across the open landscape.
The area serves as a major stopover for hundreds of bird species traveling between Africa and Europe during migration. This abundant birdlife makes it a special destination for those who enjoy watching, highlighting its role on international migration routes.
Location: Arles
Inception: 2011
Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible
Address: Mas Thibert, Chemin de l étourneau, 13104 Mas-Thibert, France
Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 09:00-17:00
Phone: +33490987091
Website: http://marais-vigueirat.reserves-naturelles.org
GPS coordinates: 43.53623,4.75350
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:46
France has several dozen botanical gardens combining scientific research and plant conservation. The greenhouses of the National Museum of Natural History in Paris host over 4,500 species in climate-controlled zones, while the Lyon Botanical Garden cultivates around 15,000 plants divided between historic greenhouses and thematic sections. Universities such as Strasbourg maintain scientific collections over 2.5 hectares with greenhouses dating from 1881, and the Nantes Botanic Garden conserves 11,000 species, including 50 protected French varieties. These facilities document four centuries of botanical study and serve both education and research. Coastal gardens utilize temperate maritime conditions to display unusual plants. The Roscoff Exotic Garden gathers 3,500 species from the Southern Hemisphere on a rocky promontory, cultivating Australian and New Zealand plants adapted to Brittany’s climate. On the French Riviera, the Èze Garden showcases Mediterranean and succulent collections at 1,407 feet above sea level, while the Saint-Jean-de-Luz Coastal Botanical Garden focuses on Atlantic coastal species. The Grandes Bruyères Arboretum near Orléans encompasses 15,000 trees and shrubs from Europe, Asia, and North America across 34 acres, organizing plantings according to their geographic origins.
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