Excisum - Eysses, Archaeological site in Villeneuve-sur-Lot, France.
Excisum is a Roman settlement in Villeneuve-sur-Lot featuring a distinctive circular fortification with walls about 1.1 meters thick and the remains of residential and religious buildings arranged around a central courtyard. The artifacts are displayed in a museum housed within a former presbytery.
The settlement developed between the reigns of Tiberius and Hadrian as an important hub for trade and traffic. It declined in importance as trade routes shifted and was eventually abandoned.
The name Excisum refers to its function as a crossroads settlement, and the remains reveal how Roman merchants and craftspeople lived and worked in this place. You can still see where shops once stood and how daily life unfolded here.
The museum with archaeological findings is located in a former presbytery roughly 1.5 kilometers from the city center and is accessible on foot or by car. Plan to spend time both viewing the displays and exploring the excavation site itself.
Archaeologists uncovered specialized bronze-working workshops during the 1971 excavations, revealing that this place was an important manufacturing center. These discoveries offer rare insights into the industrial operations of the Roman Empire during that era.
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