Citadel of Bonifacio, Medieval citadel in Bonifacio, France.
The Citadel of Bonifacio sits on limestone cliffs at the southern tip of Corsica with fortified walls running along the Mediterranean coast. The structures include narrow streets, old stone buildings, and rooms that display regional artifacts and military equipment spanning different periods.
The fortress was founded in the 9th century to protect the town from seaborne attacks. Later it served as a military base and played a key role in the region's defensive history.
The narrow streets inside reveal typical Corsican architecture with winding paths between old stone houses. People live and work in these spaces today, with small shops and residences shaping everyday life.
Visitors can explore the fortress on foot, with main pathways accessible but some streets steep and narrow. It helps to wear comfortable shoes and bring water on hot days, as shade is limited.
Beneath the fortress runs a network of passages connecting different sections, allowing soldiers to move hidden from view. This underground system remains partly visible today and shows how medieval defenders planned their movements.
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