Esplanade du Champ-de-Mars

The Esplanade du Champ-de-Mars is a large open square in Lille with a flat layout that extends along the Moyenne-Deûle river. Walking paths crisscross the space, with designated parking areas and green sections designed for people to rest and walk.

The site was created in 1670 during Vauban's military transformations of Lille and remained a restricted military zone where permanent structures could not be built. Only in the late 1800s did it transition to public use and open development.

The esplanade serves as a gathering place where locals and visitors come together for markets, events, and everyday leisure. Its open layout encourages people to walk freely and spend time in a shared public space.

The space is easy to walk through with well-maintained paths, particularly along the river where you can move freely. Parking is available throughout the area, and trees provide shade in several sections for those wanting to rest.

Scattered throughout the esplanade are remains of old communication walls that once linked the Citadel to surrounding fortifications. These stone remnants tell visitors about the strategic importance this space held during its military past.