Citadel of Lille

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Citadel of Lille, Military fortress in Lille, France

The pentagonal citadel incorporates three million stone blocks and sixty million bricks, forming a complex defensive structure with walls, moats, and fortifications.

Constructed between 1667 and 1670 under architect Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban's direction after Lille became French territory following the Peace Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.

The fortress features classical architectural elements including representations of French royal power through stone carvings of fleur-de-lys, crowns, and solar symbols.

The Citadel maintains military functions as headquarters for the Rapid Reaction Corps-France while offering guided tours through the Lille Tourist Office.

The defensive system includes water gates and locks that could flood 1,700 hectares of surrounding land up to 55 centimeters deep during potential attacks.

Location: Lille

Inception: January 1, 1670

Architects: Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban

Address: avenue du 43e-Régiment-d'Infanterie 59800 Lille

Phone: +33320495070

Website: https://parcdelacitadelle.lille.fr

GPS coordinates: 50.64111,3.04444

Latest update: May 27, 2025 09:50

Uncommon photography locations in Lille for Instagram

From converted industrial spaces to historical buildings, Lille offers numerous photography locations away from main tourist sites. The city features Art Nouveau architecture, Gothic monuments, cultural venues in former factories, and green spaces. Notable spots include the Art Deco swimming pool museum in Roubaix, the modern art museum LaM, and the Wazemmes market district.

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