Messene

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Messene, Archaeological site in Messene, Greece

The extensive archaeological site exhibits monumental city walls stretching 9 kilometers, featuring the Arcadian Gate and Laconian Gate around Mount Ithome.

Epaminondas founded the city in 370 BCE after defeating Sparta at Leuctra, establishing it as the capital of liberated Messenians.

The remarkably preserved theater, built in the 3rd century BCE, accommodated 10,000 spectators for political gatherings and entertainment performances.

Visitors can explore a 400-acre archaeological park containing thousands of artifacts, monuments, internal paths, and detailed informational signs in multiple languages.

The site retains the complete urban structure of an ancient Greek city, including the gymnasium, stadium, sanctuaries, and public buildings described by Pausanias.

Location: Municipality of Messene

Inception: 371 BCE

Elevation above the sea: 330 m

Website: http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh355.jsp?obj_id=2561

GPS coordinates: 37.17500,21.92000

Latest update: May 27, 2025 11:44

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