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Wellington Monument

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Wellington Monument

Wellington Monument, Monument in Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland

Description

The Wellington Monument is a granite obelisk rising 62 meters into the air and standing on a three-stepped base in Phoenix Park. The top is shaped like a pyramid and bronze plaques on the sides show scenes from military campaigns.

History

The foundation stone was laid in 1817, but lack of funds delayed the work for decades. Construction finally finished in 1861 after money was raised through public collections.

Culture

The name honors Arthur Wellesley, who was born in Dublin and later became widely known across Europe as a military commander. Today the structure stands openly on a grassy area and walkers regularly circle it on their routes through the park.

Practical

Access is through the eastern entrance of the park, from where a short walk leads to the raised mound. Eight wide granite steps go up to the base and offer an open view across the surrounding green space.

Did you know?

It is the tallest obelisk in Europe and stands taller than similar structures in other capital cities on the continent. Originally a site at Merrion Square was planned, but residents refused and this led to the move to the current location.

Location
Inception
1861
Architects
Robert Smirke
Official opening
1861
Height
62 m
Inscription
Asia and Europe, saved by thee, proclaim Invincible in war thy deathless name, Now round thy brow the civic oak we twine That every earthly glory may be thine.
GPS coordinates
53.34900,-6.30310
Latest update
December 20, 2025 14:02

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