Rashkan Castle, Ancient fortress in Ray County, Iran
Rashkan Castle is an ancient fortress in Ray County whose walls rise between 5 and 10 meters high, built from a mixture of lime plaster, ash, and stone. The structure displays typical features of Parthian architecture and sits near other historical sites including the Shah-Abdol-Azim shrine.
The fortress dates to the Parthian Empire period, taking its name from Arsaces I, who founded the Parthian dynasty in ancient Persia. This connection marks an important chapter in Iranian military history.
The name references Arsaces I, the founder of the Parthian dynasty, linking this site directly to one of ancient Persia's most powerful empires. The fortress layout reveals how inhabitants organized their defensive needs during that era.
The location sits near other well-known historical sites like Cheshmeh Ali, making it easy to visit multiple attractions in one day. Visitors should wear suitable footwear to comfortably explore the uneven terrain and ancient remains.
Various war artifacts discovered at the site are now displayed in the National Museum of Iran, offering insight into daily life during the Parthian period. These objects help visitors understand how people lived and fought here nearly 2,000 years ago.
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