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Alba

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Alba, Medieval commune in Piedmont, Italy

Alba is a commune in the Province of Cuneo in northwestern Italy, sitting along the Tanaro River at 172 meters above sea level. Around the historic center with its narrow lanes and tall brick facades, gentle hills covered with vineyards and small hamlets spread out toward the horizon.

The settlement was founded around 89 BCE by Roman consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo, who named it Alba Pompeia and positioned it on a major road between Turin and the coast. During the Middle Ages, control shifted several times among local noble families and neighboring cities, before the town later became part of the Kingdom of Sardinia.

The name Alba comes from the Latin word for white, perhaps referring to the pale stone or the autumn fog that drifts through the Tanaro valley. Today, squares and narrow streets become a social hub during the October truffle fair, where locals and visitors gather around stalls and tasting counters.

The historic center is easy to explore on foot, with most points of interest within a 20-minute walk of each other. Many shops and eateries close for a few afternoon hours, so visiting in the morning or early evening often works better.

Beneath the town hall lie remains of a Roman amphitheater, whose foundations were uncovered during 20th-century excavations. Some sections of the ancient structure are now visible through glass panels set into the floor, offering a glimpse of the old construction.

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Capital city
Alba
Elevation above the sea
172 m
Shares border with
Barbaresco, Benevello, Borgomale, Castiglione Falletto, Corneliano d'Alba, Diano d'Alba, Grinzane Cavour, Guarene, La Morra, Monticello d'Alba, Piobesi d'Alba, Roddi, Serralunga d'Alba, Treiso, Trezzo Tinella, Neive, Rodello
Address
12051 Alba, Province of Cuneo, Italy
GPS coordinates
44.69154,8.02564
Latest update
January 9, 2026 15:00
Piedmont in Italy: must-see sites, old cities and vineyards

Piedmont stretches between the Alps and the plains of the Po, with towns from the past, hills covered in vineyards, and peaks that touch the borders of France and Switzerland. Turin, the main city of the region, has world-famous museums like the Egyptian Museum, squares with arcades, and royal homes...

« Alba - Medieval commune in Piedmont, Italy » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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