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Melfi

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Melfi, Medieval castle town in Basilicata, Italy

Description

Melfi is a hillside town in the province of Potenza in the northern part of the Basilicata region, at an elevation of around 530 meters above sea level. The old town walls enclose narrow stone lanes that climb up toward the Norman castle, while newer neighborhoods spread below the historic center.

History

Norman conquerors built a fortress on the hill in the 11th century and turned the settlement into an important military stronghold in southern Italy. In 1231, Emperor Frederick II proclaimed a legal code here that shaped jurisprudence in the Kingdom of Sicily for centuries.

Culture

The castle now houses an archaeological museum displaying finds from Roman times and giving visitors insight into the region's ancient past. On weekends you can see families walking through the castle walls and enjoying the view, while school groups regularly come for educational trips.

Practical

The old town is easy to explore on foot, though the steep lanes require some stamina. For a visit to the castle you should plan at least two hours, and comfortable shoes are advisable because of the cobblestone paths.

Did you know?

In the 1990s a large automobile plant was built on the edge of town, creating thousands of jobs and fundamentally changing the region's economy. Today many workers commute here from surrounding villages, giving the medieval place a modern industrial dimension.

Capital city
Melfi
Elevation above the sea
513 m
Shares border with
Aquilonia, Ascoli Satriano, Lacedonia, Lavello, Rapolla, Rionero in Vulture, Candela, Monteverde, Rocchetta Sant'Antonio
GPS coordinates
40.99639,15.65583
Latest update
December 13, 2025 16:47

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (province of Potenza).

Basilicata: main sites, villages and heritage of southern Italy

Basilicata stretches between the Apennines and the Ionian Sea in the south of Italy. This region invites you to see varied landscapes, villages built on the rocks and a history that goes back to ancient times. Matera, listed as a world heritage site, shows its Sassi, old homes carved in limestone....

« Melfi - Medieval castle town in Basilicata, Italy » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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