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Pontifical basilica of the Holy House of Loreto

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Pontifical basilica of the Holy House of Loreto

Pontifical basilica of the Holy House of Loreto, Minor basilica in Loreto, Italy

Description

The Pontifical basilica of the Holy House of Loreto is a pilgrimage church and cathedral in the small town of Loreto, in the Marche region. The building features a Renaissance main body clad in white marble, with a large dome rising over the center and a bell tower reaching around 75 meters (245 feet) in height.

History

Construction of the church started in 1468 under Pope Paul II, who launched the project in response to the growing number of pilgrims. Renowned architects such as Bramante, Vanvitelli and Sangallo contributed to expansions and renovations over the centuries.

Culture

The name Loreto comes from the Latin word Lauretum, meaning laurel grove, recalling the trees that once covered this area. Pilgrims from around the world come here to pray before the revered statue of the Madonna, housed in a small chapel inside the church.

Practical

The church opens early in the morning and closes in the evening every day, allowing visitors to enter throughout the day. Several masses take place during the day, including some held in foreign languages for international pilgrims.

Did you know?

Three ancient stone walls inside are believed to come from the original house of the Virgin Mary in Nazareth. Legends say that angels carried these walls through the air across Croatia to Loreto in the 13th century, though historical research points to transport by ship.

Location
Inception
1468
Architects
Luigi Vanvitelli, Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, Andrea Sansovino, Donato Bramante, Francesco di Giorgio, Giuliano da Maiano, Giuliano da Sangallo, Baccio Pontelli, Marino di Marco Cedrino
Architectural style
Gothic architecture, Renaissance architecture
Elevation above the sea
127 m
Part of
Properties of the Holy See, European Marian Network
GPS coordinates
43.44093,13.61092
Latest update
December 12, 2025 23:48

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Loreto).

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« Pontifical basilica of the Holy House of Loreto - Minor basilica in Loreto, Italy » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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