Suessula, Archaeological site in Province of Naples, Italy
Suessula is an ancient settlement near Acerra with remains from both Roman and pre-Roman times scattered across a forested area. The ruins include Roman buildings and Oscan burial grounds that reveal how different peoples occupied this location over centuries.
The area was initially settled by Oscans until 343 BC when it came under Roman control following a major battle fought here. Later the Romans built a military facility on the site to reinforce their grip on the region.
The site reveals two distinct communities that coexisted here: the Oscans left behind tombs and daily objects, while Romans later constructed their own buildings on top of the landscape. Walking through the ruins shows how settlement patterns and ways of life shifted over time as different peoples occupied this strategic land.
The site lies within a forested area between two nearby towns and is partially accessible along walking paths. Visitors should bring proper footwear and allow time to explore the scattered remains while navigating among the trees.
The Romans built a military camp here specifically to watch for Hannibal during a major war, revealing how strategically vital this location was. This defensive role makes it a key point in the region's ancient military history.
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