Castello di Cavernago, Medieval fortress in Cavernago, Italy

Castello di Cavernago is a square Baroque residence built in the 17th century, with a large courtyard enclosed by a double loggia. It has no battlements or patrol walkways, a moat now without water, a drawbridge and a central well. Inside, walls and ceilings are frescoed.

The castle gained prominence in 1470 when Bartolomeo Colleoni acquired it and transformed it into a fortified residence for his family. This marked the beginning of its development as a noble seat.

The castle passed by marriage from Bartolomeo Colleoni to the Martinengo family: his daughter Ursina married Gherardo Martinengo-Colleoni, and their son Alessandro inherited the fief. Francesco Martinengo rebuilt the castle in 1597. Inside, the walls and ceilings carry frescoes, the element visitors most notice in the rooms.

The estate is best explored on foot, as the garden paths invite leisurely walks and the various areas require time to discover. Visits are typically available during special open days and advance planning is recommended.

The castle has no battlements or patrol walkways, unlike the nearby Malpaga castle, which shows it was built as a noble family residence rather than a military fortress. A drawbridge and a now waterless moat remain from its defensive past.