Castello di Carpineti

Castello di Carpineti is a medieval fortress on Mount Antognano built with thick stone walls and square towers arranged in a trapezoidal pattern. From its elevated position, the structure commands views over the valleys of the Secchia and Tresinaro rivers.

The fortress was built before 1077 and served as a residence for Countess Matilda of Tuscany, who held significant meetings with Pope Gregory VII there. The site became important for the political negotiations of the 11th century.

The Church of Sant'Andrea within the fortress was consecrated in 1117 and reflects the religious importance of this place for the surrounding community. It sits at the heart of the complex and shows how faith and defense were intertwined in medieval life.

The ruins were carefully restored between 1990 and 1999 and are now accessible for visitors to explore. Walking through the site requires sturdy footwear because of the uneven terrain and stone surfaces on the hillside.

The fortress contains a rare apsidal chamber that functions as the main entrance, constructed with carefully cut stone blocks. This design forms a circular tower configuration that is uncommon in medieval architecture of this region.