Castellum aquae, Water distribution building in ancient Pompeii, Italy.
The Castellum Aquae features a circular basin and three distribution pipes at different heights to manage water flow throughout Pompeii's districts.
The structure, connected to the Augustan aqueduct of Serino, sustained damage during an earthquake in 62 AD before Vesuvius eruption in 79 AD.
The water distribution mechanism demonstrated Roman technological advancement in hydraulic engineering, using a system of wooden wedges to control water flow.
Located at 42 meters above sea level, the building distributed water through lead pipes to houses, public baths, and fountains across Pompeii.
The structure incorporated a gate system with breakwaters that enabled precise adjustment of water distribution based on the city's varying demands.
Location: Pompei
Part of: Pompeii, Aqua Augusta
Address: Scavi archeologici di Pompei - Regio VI - Fuori le mura - - 80045 80045
GPS coordinates: 40.75322,14.48417
Latest update: March 4, 2025 04:41
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