San Pietro Extra Muros, Romanesque basilica in Bosa, Italy
San Pietro Extra Muros is a Romanesque basilica standing about one kilometer south of Bosa along the Temo River and features a reddish stone facade with large and small interlocking arches. The interior divides into three naves with a layout typical of Romanesque design, where the spatial proportions reflect the classic basilica form.
The church was built in the 11th century and consecrated in 1063, with significant additions in the 12th century including a tribune, new apse, and bell tower. This gradual expansion demonstrates how the structure evolved over time as a growing religious center for Bosa.
The central aedicula displays the Virgin Mary with Child beside the Tree of Life, flanked by detailed statues of Saint Peter and Paul in elaborate robes. These figures represent typical Romanesque religious imagery that visitors encounter when entering the sanctuary.
The building is wheelchair accessible, making it easy for most visitors to explore the interior spaces. Those seeking additional information or having questions about the church can contact the venue using the provided phone number.
The main portal features an architrave decorated with biblical figures and distinctive serpent-entwined columns that frame the front aedicula. This rare combination of symbolic and decorative elements demonstrates an unusual approach to Romanesque ornamentation.
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