Fort Sangallo

Fort Sangallo is a pentagon-shaped fortress in Civita Castellana with massive stone walls, angular corner bastions, and a deep protective moat encircling the entire perimeter. The structure combines red brick and stone construction and was designed to control access from multiple directions.

Pope Alexander VI commissioned architect Antonio da Sangallo in 1499 to build this military stronghold as protection for the northern borders of the Papal States. The fortress was named after its architect and became part of a broader defensive network across papal territories.

The Archaeological Museum of Agro Falisco housed within displays artifacts from ancient Faliscan settlements in the surrounding region. The collection reveals how people lived and worked in this area thousands of years ago.

The fortress is open during weekday hours, though weekend access has more limited times. Visitors should expect uneven walkways inside and stairs that connect the multiple levels of the structure.

Inside the fortress are dental remains featuring ancient gold work, documenting early medical practices of the Faliscan civilization. These rare artifacts reveal how advanced craftsmanship was in this region during antiquity.

Location: Civita Castellana

Inception: 1499

Architectural style: Renaissance architecture

Address: via Mazzocchi

GPS coordinates: 42.28826,12.40831

Latest update: December 12, 2025 07:59