Riserva naturale Macchia Foresta del Fiume Irminio

Riserva naturale Macchia Foresta del Fiume Irminio is a protected area at the mouth of the Irminio River along the Mediterranean coast, featuring Mediterranean scrub vegetation, sand dunes, and coastal cliffs. The site contains diverse habitats ranging from forests to wetlands that support different plant and animal species.

Ancient Greek settlers founded a trading post called Maestro at the river mouth, which later marked the boundary between the territories of Camarina and Syracuse. This location made it a strategic point in ancient Mediterranean trade.

The reserve serves as a vital stopping point for migratory birds traveling between Africa and Northern Europe, including herons and kingfishers. Visitors can observe diverse species, especially during spring and autumn migration periods.

The site features a visitor center with a small natural history museum and different protected zones for wildlife observation. The area is walkable, but visitors should wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for uneven paths.

The reserve houses the Fattoria delle Api, a center specializing in honey production from local thyme plants. This beekeeping operation shows how traditional farming practices remain active in the region today.

Location: Ragusa

Inception: 1985

GPS coordinates: 36.77890,14.59510

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:01