Borgio Verezzi Caves, Show cave in Borgio Verezzi, Italy.
Borgio Verezzi Caves form an underground system extending about 800 meters beneath the surface with natural chambers and small pools. These pools were created by the Rio Battorezza stream, and the rock walls display mineral deposits that create colorful patterns throughout the passages.
The cave system was discovered in 1933 and contains prehistoric bone remains dated between 500,000 and 750,000 years old preserved in its chambers. These archaeological finds reveal that early humans inhabited this area during the distant past.
The caves sit along a walking trail that tells the geological story of Liguria through panels and signs placed throughout the landscape. This path connects the underground chambers with the surrounding hillside, helping visitors understand how the region was formed and shaped over time.
Guided tours run throughout the year, and the temperature inside stays constant at around 16 degrees Celsius (60°F) regardless of weather outside. Since it remains cool year-round, visitors should bring a jacket even on warm days above ground.
The caves hold Italy's longest recorded straw formation, a thin mineral structure that extends several meters in length. This rare mineral feature formed as water slowly dripped and deposited minerals, creating the distinctive threadlike shape that makes it stand out from other cave formations.
Location: Borgio Verezzi
Website: http://grottediborgio.it
GPS coordinates: 44.15979,8.30532
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:46
Liguria stretches as a narrow coastal strip between the Maritime Alps and the Apennines, combining maritime tradition with mountainous interior. Along the Riviera di Ponente in the west lie towns such as Dolceacqua with its medieval Doria Castle, the fortified town of Noli, and the Hanbury Botanical Gardens near La Mortola. The Riviera di Levante in the east features the Cinque Terre National Park with its coastal villages, Portofino with Castello Brown, and the Baia del Silenzio in Sestri Levante. Finalborgo preserves its medieval structure within the walls of Finale Ligure, while Vernazza with the Church of Santa Margherita d'Antiochia above the harbor belongs to the Cinque Terre. Inland valleys such as Valle Argentina lead to mountain villages that have maintained their historic architecture. Triora sits at 2,559 feet (780 meters) in the Ligurian Alps, Apricale displays stone alleys and vaulted passages, and Cervo perches above the coast between Imperia and Alassio. Bussana Vecchia was abandoned after an 1887 earthquake and later resettled by artists. Castelvecchio di Rocca Barbena clusters around a medieval fortress. The Grotte di Toirano and Borgio Verezzi Caves offer geological formations with stalactites and stalagmites. Montemarcello-Magra Regional Park extends between the coast at Montemarcello and the Magra Valley, while Palmaria Island lies off Portovenere with the Doria Tower. Genoa's Porto Antico connects the historic harbor with modern cultural facilities.
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