Torre Castiglione

Torre Castiglione is a Renaissance defensive tower located along the Salento coastline, constructed with thick stone walls and built to observe approaching threats from the sea. The square structure rises approximately 16 meters and features observation positions along its walls to monitor the coast.

Construction began in 1568 under master builder Virgilio Pugliese, followed by major reinforcement work completed in 1622. The later reconstruction shows how defense needs evolved as maritime threats changed over time.

The tower served as a vital protection point for coastal communities threatened by pirate raids. This network of coastal structures shaped how local people lived and viewed their relationship with the sea.

The tower sits on elevated ground between Torre Lapillo and Torre Colimena, with marshy terrain surrounding the area. Wear sturdy shoes as the ground can be wet and uneven, especially during rainy seasons.

The tower's location on elevated ground surrounded by marshland required special architectural adaptations to keep it stable. Paradoxically, this challenging position also provided natural defensive advantages that discouraged attackers from approaching.