Castello ducale di Casoli, Medieval castle in Casoli, Italy.
The Castello ducale di Casoli is a medieval fortress in the small town of Casoli in central Italy. The structure centers on a pentagonal tower and combines rectangular building sections with remnants of bastions, while its irregular layout divides the site into two distinct zones.
The fortress has origins reaching back to the 9th century, with its earliest written mention appearing in texts by Abbot Bertario of Montecassino before the year 833. During the 20th century, it served as a command headquarters for British forces operating in the region during World War II.
The fortress carries the mark of poet Gabriele D'Annunzio, who wrote his thoughts directly on the castle walls, leaving behind a personal layer of literary meaning. Visitors can still see these inscriptions today and understand how the artist used the space to record his reflections.
Today the castle operates as a museum and cultural center managed by the municipality, hosting various exhibitions and events for visitors. When planning a visit, it helps to check ahead about opening times and current activities, as these can change with the seasons and special programming.
During World War II, the residents of Casoli formed the Brigata Maiella, an organized group that actively supported Allied operations in the region. This local resistance unit worked closely with British forces and played a part in regional military actions, revealing a deep connection between the town and this chapter of its history.
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