Castello Inferiore, Medieval castle ruins in Attimis, Italy.
Castello Inferiore consists of medieval castle ruins positioned on Mount Scalutta at approximately 352 meters elevation, with walls roughly 1.5 meters thick that enclose a central courtyard area. The structure follows a compact layout typical of regional medieval fortifications from its era.
Construction began between 1250 and 1260, with the first written record appearing in 1275 when a feudal investiture was requested from Patriarch Raimondo. Damage occurred in 1387 when regional conflicts led to artillery bombardment by forces from the Savorgnan family.
The castle displays the coat of arms of the Attems family, visible on a terracotta tile that was discovered among the ruins and shows a Samnite shield design.
Access to the castle is by a medieval stone path starting from the parking area near Sant'Andrea apostle Church, requiring approximately thirty minutes on foot. The route is clearly marked and offers a gradual climb to reach the summit.
The structure was struck by cannon fire in 1387, making it an early victim of mechanized warfare tactics in the region. This bombardment marks one of the first recorded uses of artillery against fortifications in this area.
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