Itsukushima, Sacred Shinto shrine complex on Itsukushima Island, Japan
Itsukushima is a Shinto shrine complex on an island in Hiroshima Bay built on wooden pillars extending over the water. The structures appear to float during high tide, creating a distinctive relationship between the buildings and the sea.
The shrine was founded in the 590s and later underwent major expansion by powerful nobles in the 12th century. These rebuilding efforts shaped the architectural form that visitors see today.
The bright red buildings follow strict Shinto traditions that visitors can observe in the daily rhythms of worship. The architecture reflects a deep connection between the shrine and the sea that believers have revered for centuries.
Visitors can reach the shrine easily by ferry, with morning visits recommended to avoid crowds. Exploring the buildings and walking around the grounds takes time, so plan for several hours.
The famous gate of the complex stands in seawater with impressive dimensions that allow boats to pass through during religious ceremonies. This architectural feature makes the shrine one of the most recognizable religious sites in the country.
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