Saga Castle, Japanese castle in Saga, Japan
Saga Castle is a flat-plain fortification in Saga, Japan, built on level ground without hillside elevation. Wide water moats circle the grounds, and stone foundations support the few surviving or reconstructed wooden structures inside.
The fortification was established in 1602 under Nabeshima clan rule and served as an administrative seat throughout the Edo period. A major fire in 1726 destroyed large sections, and only partial reconstruction followed.
The name comes from the old province of Saga, reflecting the flat-plain style of fortification built at ground level. Moats and low stone walls mark the site where the Nabeshima family shaped the region for generations.
The grounds can be reached on foot from Saga Station in a few minutes, and entry is free without admission fees. Guided tours are offered, though available languages vary depending on the day and season.
The Shachino Gate from 1838 still shows bullet holes from the Saga Rebellion of 1874. These marks recall the armed clashes at the close of the samurai era.
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