Southern Lebanon, Geographic region in southern Lebanon.
Southern Lebanon extends from the Mediterranean coast inland toward mountain ranges, featuring fertile valleys intersected by the Litani River. The region contains plains and hillsides where farming and rural settlements shape the landscape.
The region hosted Phoenician settlements and Roman cities, with archaeological remains visible in the ancient ports of Sidon and Tyre. These sites show the area's importance as a trade hub throughout the ages.
Local people observe seasonal festivals and religious celebrations that blend Muslim and Christian traditions. These customs shape the rhythm of daily life and community gatherings throughout the year.
A network of roads connects major cities like Sidon, Tyre, and Nabatiye, with bus services running regularly between destinations. Plan visits during cooler months for easier traveling and sightseeing throughout the area.
The Litani River flows through the region, watering extensive olive groves and vineyard terraces. This river system has shaped human settlement patterns and farming traditions for countless generations.
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