Paramakanda Raja Maha Vihara, Buddhist temple complex in Puttalam District, Sri Lanka
The Paramakanda Raja Maha Vihara spreads across two distinct terraces with stupas, monk dwellings, image houses, and a bell tower. The complex comprises several structures that serve different functions within monastic life.
The temple dates to King Walagamba's reign around 103 BC and preserves inscriptions from the 1st century AD written in Early Brahmi and Old Sinhalese. These texts provide evidence of early Buddhist practice and literacy on the island.
The main image house displays paintings and sculptures that reflect both traditional Kandyan artistry and later Buddhist artistic developments, showing how religious art evolved over time.
The temple is located about 4 kilometers from Anamaduwa town and maintains regular visiting hours. The site is accessible and offers good conditions for exploring the Buddhist structures at your own pace.
An ancient inscription near the temple's pool documents details about a cistern linked to Tissa, son of Chief Abhaya. This text connects the site to specific historical figures from antiquity.
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