Biķernieki Memorial

The Bikernieki Memorial is a Holocaust monument in the forest near Riga featuring a black granite cube at its center surrounded by thousands of smaller granite stones arranged like a cemetery. The entire complex sits within the wooded area, creating a solemn space for reflection.

Between 1941 and 1944, Nazi forces carried out mass killings in this forest, taking the lives of over 35,000 people including Jews from Latvia and Western Europe, Soviet prisoners, and political opponents. This site stands today as a central memorial to those victims.

The memorial stones display names of European cities where victims came from, connecting their stories to communities across the continent. This physical remembrance helps visitors understand the diverse origins of those who perished here.

The memorial is located within a wooded area outside the city center and is best reached by public transport. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes since paths wind through the forested grounds.

The memorial incorporates three religious symbols in its design: the Star of David, a crown of thorns, and a cross, honoring the different groups who died here. This combination makes it a place that welcomes people of different faiths.

Location: Riga

GPS coordinates: 56.96297,24.21033

Latest update: December 9, 2025 18:48