Sijilmasa, Archaeological site in Errachidia, Morocco.
The ruins of Sijilmasa extend for five miles along the River Ziz within the Tafilalt oasis, near the present-day town of Rissani.
Founded in 757 by the Miknasa Berbers, Sijilmasa functioned as a major trade center between North Africa and sub-Saharan regions until its abandonment in 1393.
The settlement developed advanced irrigation systems, ceramic production facilities, and architectural structures that reflected the fusion of Berber and Islamic influences.
The archaeological site requires guided tours arranged through local agencies in Rissani, as many sections remain under active excavation by research teams.
The city minted its own currency and controlled the regional gold trade, making it the primary economic center of medieval Morocco.
Location: Errachidia
Inception: 757
Founders: Miknasa
GPS coordinates: 31.28000,-4.28000
Latest update: May 27, 2025 09:56
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