Sankore Madrasah, Islamic learning center in Timbuktu, Mali.
The Sankore Mosque features a large pyramidal mihrab structure built with local clay and stone beams according to Malian indigenous architecture.
Established in 988, the institution reached its academic peak in the 16th century with 25,000 students enrolled in programs covering astronomy, medicine, and mathematics.
The teaching system operated through independent scholars who conducted classes in mosque courtyards and private homes, creating personal mentorship relationships with students.
Students needed to finance their education through monetary payments or goods exchange, as the institution did not receive central funding like other Islamic schools.
The mosque dimensions mirror the exact measurements of the Kaaba in Mecca, following modifications by Imam Al-Aqib ibn Mahmud ibn Umar.
Location: Timbuktu
Inception: 988
Architectural style: Sudano-Sahelian architecture
Part of: Timbuktu, University of Timbuktu
GPS coordinates: 16.77583,-3.00556
Latest update: May 31, 2025 15:35
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