Fort Benghisa, Polygonal fort in Birżebbuġa, Malta
Fort Benghisa is a polygonal fortification at Malta's southernmost point with ditches and earthen walls forming a five-sided defensive ring. The structure displays substantial exterior walls and a clearly defined military layout adapted to the terrain.
The fort was built between 1910 and 1912 as part of a British defense system to protect Marsaxlokk Harbour. It served the colonial military strategy of Britain in the region during the early 20th century.
The fort shows British military design from the early 20th century in its solid form. The fortification shapes how locals and visitors see this southern coastline as a distinct place.
The interior remains closed to the public, but visitors can explore the exterior and surrounding landscape for Mediterranean coastal views. Walking around the outside is best during daylight hours and good weather for a complete impression of the site.
Its construction required the demolition of a 17th-century tower in 1915 to create an unobstructed firing line for artillery. This choice shows how British planners sacrificed older structures to meet modern defense standards.
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