Biu

Biu stands at an elevation of 626 meters on a plateau in northeastern Nigeria, encompassing numerous settlements within its governmental jurisdiction point.

The territory evolved from an independent kingdom to a British colonial division in 1918, leading to the appointment of Mai Ari Dogo as first emir in 1920.

The region houses multiple ethnic groups including Babur, Bura, Tera, Marghi, Mina, and Fulani communities, who speak languages from the Chadic language family.

Agriculture forms the economic foundation of Biu, with farmers cultivating sorghum, millet, maize, cowpea, and cotton while maintaining substantial livestock operations.

The area contains deposits of iron ore, gravel, and magnesite, while experiencing higher temperatures than the national average at 32.16 degrees Celsius annually.

Location: Borno State

GPS coordinates: 10.61110,12.19500

Latest update: June 12, 2025 10:03