Biu Plateau

The Biu Plateau is a volcanic plateau in northeastern Nigeria with an average elevation of 700 meters that spreads across thousands of square kilometers. The landscape features numerous small volcanic cones created by interactions between water and lava flows.

The plateau's volcanic formations developed millions of years ago during significant geological activity in the region. This ancient volcanic history has shaped the terrain that exists today.

Local communities have farmed the fertile soils for generations, growing yams, maize, and cassava as staple crops. This agricultural practice shapes daily life and the appearance of the landscape across the region.

Getting to the plateau requires preparation since roads are rural and basic. It is best to arrange travel with local guides who know the terrain and can navigate conditions effectively.

The plateau is distinguished by its numerous pyroclastic cones, small volcanic features that formed when water met fresh lava in unique ways. These distinct formations create a landscape that looks different from other plateaus in the region.

GPS coordinates: 10.75000,12.00000

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:09