Basiliek van Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-Tenhemelopneming, Gothic minor basilica in Zwolle, Netherlands.
The Basiliek van Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-Tenhemelopneming is a Gothic church with a cruciform plan, prominent tower, and copper dome rising above Zwolle. The structure displays its medieval building phases through distinct sections, with the choir, nave, and tower each contributing to its recognizable silhouette.
Construction began in 1394 with the choir completed by 1399, followed by the main nave in the 15th century. The distinctive tower and dome structure took shape between 1463 and 1482, establishing the building's iconic form.
The basilica houses the remains of Thomas a Kempis since 2006 and displays a statue of Saint Michael, Zwolle's patron saint. It serves as a spiritual center for the local Catholic community and visitors seeking connection to these figures.
The basilica is located at Ossenmarkt 40 and can be easily spotted from the street by its distinctive tower. Visitors should note that regular Catholic services are held there, so access may depend on service times and religious events.
A lightning strike in January 1815 damaged the tower and necessitated a complete roof renovation. The repairs took more than a decade to complete, resulting in the copper dome that crowns the structure today.
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