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Zwolle

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Zwolle, Historical Hanseatic city in Overijssel, Netherlands

Description

Zwolle is a city in the province of Overijssel in the Netherlands, surrounded by four rivers and known for its star-shaped fortifications. The center preserves medieval towers, city gates, and brick buildings arranged around wide canals and squares.

History

The Bishop of Utrecht granted city rights to the settlement in 1230, making it a center for trade. Joining the Hanseatic League in 1294 brought prosperity through textile and fish commerce, especially during the 15th century.

Culture

The name Zwolle comes from the old word "Suolle," meaning an artificial mound built for protection against flooding. Today that elevated core forms the historic center, where locals drink coffee in the squares and cycle through the narrow lanes.

Practical

The central train station sits close to the historic core and allows fast connections to other cities. Many streets in the city center are restricted for cars, so walking or cycling is the easiest way to explore the old town.

Did you know?

A single soldier from the Canadian army liberated the city alone in April 1945 by running through the streets and surprising German troops. Today a monument and a street recall Leo Major, who was granted honorary citizenship.

Location
Elevation above the sea
4 m
Shares border with
Zwartewaterland, Dalfsen, Staphorst, Raalte, Kampen, Olst-Wijhe
Phone
GPS coordinates
52.50898,6.09438
Latest update
December 13, 2025 15:50

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Overijssel).

« Zwolle - Historical Hanseatic city in Overijssel, Netherlands » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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