Poortgebouw, Gate building and Rijksmonument in Feijenoord, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
The Poortgebouw is a four-story brick structure with two wings connected by arches that span across Stieltjesstraat, creating an impressive gateway form. The building occupies a full block and contains residential units alongside communal spaces for gatherings and activities.
The building was erected in 1879 beside the Maas River and initially served as an administrative headquarters for a trade association. After the owner departed to America and following years of occupation by squatters, it was formally converted into a housing cooperative in 1982.
The building operates today as a housing cooperative that serves the neighborhood as a hub for local gatherings and creative activities. Residents and visitors gather here regularly for events and use the spaces for community exchange and collaborative projects.
The building is open for events and visits but operates with limited hours that depend on scheduled activities and gatherings. It is best to check in advance or visit during known community events to ensure access.
This is one of the rare cases in the Netherlands where former squatters successfully established a legal housing cooperative and retained their residences through multiple changes of ownership. The story demonstrates how direct action and negotiation can transform occupied spaces into lasting community institutions.
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