Basilica of St Plechelm

The Basilica of St Plechelm is a church building in Oldenzaal with a striking blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture, marked by a robust tower and carefully carved stone details across its exterior. The interior contains several chapels and a sanctuary area with historical elements that give visitors insight into the structure's layout and religious function.

The building was founded in the 8th century and initially known as the Silvester Church, but received its current name honoring Saint Plechelm before 954. It was later rebuilt and enlarged under Bishop Balderik's direction to serve expanding religious needs.

The basilica takes its name from Saint Plechelm, an early medieval monk whose veneration remains rooted in the local faith and traditions. Visitors can observe this spiritual connection through religious artwork and the way locals regard this place as a center of devotion.

The building is open to visitors who can explore its interior spaces and in many cases climb the tower to gain views across the town. It is worth checking opening hours in advance and being respectful of its active role as a place of worship.

The building held an extraordinary privilege in medieval times: it was one of only four institutions outside Utrecht permitted to participate in the election of the bishop. This rare distinction speaks to its significant standing within the region's religious structure during that era.

Location: Oldenzaal

Inception: 12 century

Architects: Joseph Cuypers

Address: St. Plechelmusplein 4

Website: https://plechelmusbasiliek.nl

GPS coordinates: 52.31250,6.92833

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:27