Misamis Occidental

Misamis Occidental is a province in Northern Mindanao that spreads across coastal zones along Panguil Bay and Iligan Bay with inland terrain rising toward Mount Malindang. The landscape transitions from flat shore areas to rolling hills as you move inland.

Spanish colonizers built Fuerte de la Concepción y del Triunfo in the 1750s to defend the coastal areas against maritime attacks. This fort represented part of a wider defensive system for the region during colonial times.

Cebuano people inhabit the coastal lowlands, while Subanen communities live in the upland forests and maintain distinct customs. These two groups shape the local way of life and traditions you encounter throughout the province.

The fastest way to reach the province is by direct flight from Manila, taking approximately one hour and 45 minutes. Bus and ferry options provide alternatives if you prefer slower travel or want to explore connections to other islands.

The name comes from 'kuyamis', a specific coconut variety that once sustained early settlers and remains important to local farming today. This variety helped shape the agricultural foundation of the region centuries ago.

Location: Northern Mindanao

Inception: November 2, 1929

Capital city: Oroquieta

Reference: 1004200000

Shares border with: Zamboanga del Norte, Lanao del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur

Website: http://misocc.gov.ph

GPS coordinates: 8.33333,123.70000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:46