Mount Banahaw

Banahaw is a volcano in the southern part of Luzon that stretches across the border between Laguna and Quezon. The summit sits at 2170 meters (roughly 7120 feet) elevation and opens to a wide crater with steep forested slopes below.

The 1730 eruption sent mud and debris downslope, burying parts of the coastal town of Sariaya. Since then, the mountain has shown only minor activity, though geologists continue to monitor it for signs of movement.

The volcano draws Filipino families on spiritual retreats during Holy Week, when groups climb to water sources considered healing by local tradition. Wooden crosses and small shrines appear along the paths, left by pilgrims who return year after year.

The Cristalino and Tatlong Tangke trails wind through dense forest to the crater rim, with walking time between 5 and 9 hours. Waterproof clothing and sturdy footwear are necessary, as the ground becomes slippery and weather can shift quickly.

Rare orchids grow on the upper slopes, found only in this part of Luzon. Local guides sometimes point out the plants during slow ascents in early spring blooming season.