Wawel John III Tower, Medieval tower at Wawel Castle complex, Kraków, Poland.
The John III Tower is a rectangular stone structure located on the eastern section of Wawel Castle, featuring thick defensive walls and narrow medieval windows. Inside, multiple levels connected by spiral stairs contain exhibition rooms and passages through the castle's fortification system.
The tower was named in honor of King John III Sobieski, a major figure in Polish history. It witnessed several coronation ceremonies at the castle and formed part of the fortification system protecting the royal residence.
The tower functions as an exhibition space where visitors encounter royal collection items on display. The objects inside tell stories about court life and the power of Polish rulers through the centuries.
The tower is accessed as part of a visit to Wawel Castle through the main entrance on the castle grounds. Wear comfortable shoes since the interior staircases are narrow and steep.
From the tower, visitors gain access to sections of the castle walls with views toward the Vistula River and the medieval old town below. This vantage point reveals how the fortress once served as a guardian structure watching over the city and its waterway.
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