Tyniok, Mountain summit in Silesian Beskids, Poland
Tyniok is a summit in the Silesian Beskids with two distinct peaks that differ sharply in appearance. The eastern peak is covered in forest, while the western peak opens onto grasslands and cultivated fields at an elevation of about 892 meters.
During the 1800s, siderite iron ore was extracted from dark shale deposits near the slopes, which was then processed at a foundry in the neighboring community. This mining activity was an important part of regional industrial growth during that period.
The name comes from 'tynina', referring to spruce wood slats that local shepherds traditionally used to build sheep pens in the highlands. This pastoral heritage is woven into the mountain's identity and local naming customs.
The mountain can be reached via a blue-marked hiking trail that runs from Zwardoń along the eastern slopes below the summit. The route connects several neighboring peaks in the area, allowing visitors to explore the mountain from different approaches.
The peak was once called Rdzawka, a name rooted in the rusty red color of its soil, which contains high levels of iron compounds. This distinctive coloration is still visible in certain areas and reflects the geological character of the mountain.
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