Alcantarilha

Alcantarilha is a settlement in central Algarve that extends along the EN125 road with narrow streets and traditional Portuguese buildings. The older quarter preserves its historical character through low-rise architecture and local construction methods typical of the region.

The name Alcantarilha comes from Arabic al-quanTarâ meaning bridge or aqueduct, reflecting early water infrastructure in the area. Archaeological evidence shows people have lived here since prehistoric times.

The Church of Nossa Senhora da Conceição shows how different architectural styles developed alongside local religious practices over time. You can observe how the building reflects the community's spiritual traditions through its various design periods and artistic choices.

The bone chapel behind the church displays human remains and is open daily to visitors without entrance fees. You can walk through at your own pace and spend time examining this historical space without time pressure.

A 17th-century dwelling retains original garden walls with arrow slits that served as defense mechanisms against intruders. These uncommon features reveal how residents historically designed their homes for protection.