Sítio arqueológico do Cerro do Castelo de Alferce, Archaeological site at Cerro do Castelo of Alferce in Monchique, Portugal.
The fortified settlement stands at 487 meters elevation, featuring three walled enclosures and defensive towers integrated into the castle structure.
The Islamic fortification dates from the 9th century, making it one of Portugal's earliest Muslim castles, with evidence of Bronze Age occupation.
The name Alferce comes from Arabic 'al-faris', meaning knight, reflecting the Islamic influence in the region during medieval times.
Visitors can explore the archaeological site without entrance fees and contact site management through provided phone numbers and email addresses.
The site contains a cistern and three distinct defensive enclosures, with the outer bailey covering 9 hectares of fortified space.
GPS coordinates: 37.32108,-8.49046
Latest update: March 7, 2025 06:42
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