Hum, Medieval hilltop town in central Istria, Croatia
Built on a hill at 349 meters elevation, Hum consists of stone houses integrated into defensive walls, forming a compact settlement of 100 meters length.
The settlement, first documented in 1102 as Cholm, received fortification walls in the 11th century and a defensive bell tower constructed in 1552.
The parish church contains ancient Glagolitic wall inscriptions from the 12th century, representing early examples of Croatian literary heritage.
The town maintains regular connections through a railway station, making it accessible for visitors interested in exploring its medieval architecture.
Every June 11th, male residents gather to elect the town mayor through a traditional voting system that continues since medieval times.
GPS coordinates: 42.96425,20.12214
Latest update: March 4, 2025 04:24
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