Belgorod

Belgorod is a regional center in southern Central Russia, set along the Seversky Donets River and framed by chalk hills and black soil plains. The settlement spreads across both riverbanks, with a reservoir shaping the northern landscape and open fields extending beyond residential areas.

Tsar Feodor I ordered a fortress built here in 1596 to defend Russian lands from raids coming out of the southern steppes. Over the following centuries the settlement grew from a military outpost into a sizable town, taking on strategic importance during the conflicts of the 20th century.

Orthodox churches serve as gathering places during major holidays, when residents attend services and follow local religious customs. Markets throughout the city offer regional foods with Ukrainian and Russian flavors, reflecting the area's mixed culinary traditions.

Buses and trolleybuses connect all districts through a regular route network, making it possible for visitors to reach different areas without a car. On weekdays the vehicles run more frequently, while weekend services operate on reduced schedules.

Moscow honored the city's liberation in August 1943 with an artillery salute, the first of its kind during the war. This gesture led to an unofficial title that residents still mention occasionally, linking the town to a particular moment in the wider conflict.

Location: Belgorod Urban Okrug

Inception: 1596

Elevation above the sea: 130 m

Website: http://beladm.ru

GPS coordinates: 50.60000,36.60000

Latest update: December 11, 2025 22:19