Kurile Lake

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Kurile Lake, Volcanic crater lake in Kamchatka Krai, Russia.

Kurile Lake is a volcanic crater lake situated in the eastern Pauzhetskaya depression in Kamchatka. The water body stretches about 12.5 kilometers long and 8 kilometers wide, with several islands formed from remnants of ancient lava flows.

The lake formed approximately 8,400 years ago following a massive volcanic eruption that created a large caldera. Ash from this eruption dispersed across about 1,700 kilometers, significantly affecting the entire region.

Local indigenous groups have long connected this place to their oral traditions through stories of a mountain descending into the ocean. These narratives reflect how the region's people understand and relate to the dramatic landscape around them.

Visiting requires advance planning through authorized tour operators, as access is only possible by helicopter or specialized off-road vehicles. Expect remote conditions and limited services in this isolated area, so preparation for harsh weather and self-reliance are essential.

The lake plunges to 316 meters deep, ranking among Eurasia's deepest water bodies. What makes this striking is that the bottom sits about 200 meters below sea level, revealing the extraordinary depth of the volcanic crater itself.

Location: Kamchatka Krai

Elevation above the sea: 81 m

GPS coordinates: 51.45722,157.09861

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:42

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