Ортинское городище, Archaeological site in Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia.
Ortinskoye Settlement is an archaeological site featuring the remains of a rectangular wooden fortress with earthen ramparts and ditches built along the Pechora River's right bank. The site preserves the original layout of this medieval settlement in the Arctic region.
This fortified settlement was established between the 6th and 10th centuries as a tribal center for the ancient Arctic Sirtya people before Nenets groups arrived in the region. The fortress represents a significant period in early northern Arctic habitation.
Archaeological excavations at the site revealed 1500 artifacts, including metal objects, bone arrowheads, and bronze animal figurines in distinct local artistic styles.
This site is located roughly 90 kilometers downstream from Naryan-Mar and benefits from advance planning before arrival. Visitors should expect limited accommodation and food options in this remote location.
The fortress walls were built using vertically positioned logs, demonstrating skilled construction methods typical of medieval northern settlements. This building approach was specifically adapted to withstand the harsh climate of the Arctic region.
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