Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan, Ancient rock art site near Sikachi-Alyan village, Russia.
The petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan are ancient rock carvings spread across several basalt rocks along the Amur River. The site features depictions of animals, human figures, and geometric patterns carved into the stone in varying styles and sizes.
These rock carvings were created during the Stone Age, roughly 12,000 to 9,000 years ago, making them among humanity's oldest art forms. Scientific study of the site began in the 19th century when researchers recognized the historical importance of these ancient records.
The rock carvings depict mammoths, elks, and masks that reflect the spiritual beliefs and hunting traditions of ancient people who lived here. Visitors can still see how these symbols expressed the connection between humans and the natural world around them.
Most of the rock carvings lie directly on the riverbank and are accessible, but wear sturdy shoes and be careful on slippery stones. A nearby museum provides additional information to help you understand these ancient works.
The basalt rocks holding the carvings shift position naturally due to seasonal water level changes in the Amur River. This constant movement means the artworks occupy different spots throughout the year, making the site a living, changing landscape.
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