Ussuriysk Astrophysical Observatory, Astronomical observatory in Gorno-Tayozhnoye, Russia.
The Ussuriysk Astrophysical Observatory is a research facility situated at approximately 274 meters elevation, equipped with modern telescopes for solar observation and astronomical research. The facility focuses on specialized measurements of solar activity and monitoring of near-Earth objects.
The facility was established in 1953 by the Far Eastern Branch of the Soviet Academy of Sciences to advance astronomical research in the region. This marked the beginning of a long tradition of scientific work in the Far East.
The facility plays an important role in the region's scientific community and contributes to international observation projects. Its focus on solar research makes it a recognized center for specialized astronomical measurements in the Far East.
The location sits in hilly terrain outside of Ussuriysk and is easiest to reach with personal transportation, as it sits at some distance from the city center. Visits are generally possible but require advance notice to the operators.
The facility is part of the Institute of Applied Astronomy and specializes in tracking near-Earth asteroids, making it an important location for monitoring potentially hazardous space objects. This gives it practical significance beyond pure scientific research.
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